Knowledge Base

Getting Started with Government Contracting: A Guide for Small Businesses

Learn the essential steps to enter the federal contracting market, from SAM.gov registration to understanding the procurement process.

BidSense AI Team
November 18, 2025

Introduction

Government contracting offers significant opportunities for small businesses, with the federal government awarding over $500 billion in contracts annually. This guide will walk you through the fundamental steps to get started.

Step 1: Register on SAM.gov

The System for Award Management (SAM.gov) is your entry point. Complete your entity registration, which includes:

  • Business information and DUNS number
  • NAICS code selection
  • Banking information for payments
  • Business size certifications

Step 2: Understand Your Business Classifications

Identify if you qualify for set-aside programs:

  • Small Business (SB)
  • Women-Owned Small Business (WOSB)
  • Service-Disabled Veteran-Owned (SDVOSB)
  • 8(a) Business Development Program
  • HUBZone

Step 3: Build Your Capability Statement

Create a one-page document highlighting your company's qualifications, past performance, and core competencies. This is essential for marketing to government agencies.

Step 4: Research Opportunities

Use SAM.gov to search for opportunities matching your NAICS codes. Set up saved searches and email alerts for relevant solicitations.

Next Steps

Once registered, focus on building relationships with contracting officers and prime contractors. Attend industry days and networking events to increase your visibility.